Saturday, March 22, 2014

Russian troops storm Ukrainian bases in Crimea

BBC News online -- 2 March 2014
Ian Pannell reports from the Belbek base: ''A message to Ukraine and the outside world - a show of brute force''
 
Russian troops have stormed a Ukrainian airbase in Crimea throwing stun grenades and firing automatic weapons in the air.

Reports say at least one person was injured during the assault on Belbek base, near Sevastopol. The base is now said to be under Russian control.

Earlier, several hundred unarmed protesters seized a Ukrainian naval base at Novofedorivka, western Crimea.
Russia formally annexed the Ukrainian region on Friday.

Russian forces appear to be stepping up their efforts to push all Ukrainian forces out of the region.
In another development, Ukraine's warship Slavutych has been seized.

The command vessel was seized by Crimean "self-defence" units and Russian troops after a two-hour assault in Sevastopol, a Ukrainian defence spokesman said.
An armed Russian soldier (left) guards a Ukrainian officer at Belbek. Photo: 22 March 2014 Ukrainian soldiers in Belbek were earlier given an ultimatum to leave the base
A man prepares to throw a smoke bomb as pro-Russian protesters storm the Novofedorivka base. Photo: 22 March 2014 Pro-Russian activists threw smoke bombs before storming the base in Novofedorivka
Pro-Russian activists in Donetsk, eastern Ukraine, hold Russian flags in front of riot police. Photo: Pro-Russian activists have been staging protest rallies in eastern Ukraine
The BBC's Ian Pannell in Belbek says the Ukrainian troops on the peninsula feel beleaguered and abandoned by their commanders.

Mark Lowen reports: ''Pro-Russian protesters entered Novofedorivka with ease''

In Belbek, two armoured vehicles burst through the wall of the base followed by Russian troops firing weapons in the air.

An ambulance was then seen entering the base amid reports that at least one person had been injured.
The Ukrainian soldiers were later gathered at the base main square in front of the heavily armed Russian troops.

The storming followed an ultimatum by the Russians to surrender.

The Belbek base commander earlier told the few dozen troops still there to shoot in the air if they were attacked. He said he had been waiting for days for orders from Kiev but told the BBC that none had been issued.

At the scene

We saw Russian forces coming down the hill from the part of the base they controlled, using armoured vehicles with heavy guns mounted on top. They tried to batter their way firstly into the gate and secondly into the outer perimeter wall, which they managed to breach in two locations.
There were distraction grenades, loud explosions, automatic gunfire, and the Russian special forces moved into the base itself, forcing the Ukrainian troops into one area. And now the base is under the control of the Russian forces.
It was an extraordinary escalation of the use of force by Russia. There are now only a handful of bases left that are still technically under the charge of Kiev. Despite an attempt to try to handle this locally, the Russians have clearly decided that enough is enough and they want the rest of these bases under their control.
Ukraine's military chiefs deny this, saying each unit in Crimea has been issued with clear orders on what to do if attacked.
In Novofedorivka, attackers threw smoke bombs at the base.

"All is in smoke. We retreated to the main headquarters," said Ukrainian defence ministry spokesman Vladyslav Seleznyov.

He later said Ukrainian forces had left the base after performing the national anthem.
Pro-Russian militia backed by Russian forces have already seized a number of Ukrainian bases in the southern peninsula.

"All of Crimea is Russia, and the Ukrainian force must leave," one of the pro-Russian activists told the BBC.

Russian troops have taken over control of Crimea following last month's overthrow of Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych.

The Kremlin said it acted to protect its "compatriots" in Crimea from "fascists" moving in from the mainland Ukraine.

Kiev denies the claim, accusing Moscow of "blatant lies" to justify the land grab.
Ukraine and the West have condemned as "illegal" the 16 March referendum in Crimea, where voters backed a proposal to re-join Russia.

The US and EU have responded with a series of sanctions targeting those individuals - including senior officials - involved in what Washington and Brussels describe as Crimea's "annexation".
Map of Crimea

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