Tuesday, July 18, 2023

Canada's Commitment to Ukrainian Refugees

 

"We are waiting to hear what the government decides will be the new, July 15 and onward parameters for Ukrainians to come to Canada."
"Even though there's a very large number of people who have applied -- over a million people have applied thus far -- there's still potentially some that haven't or whose situation may change and might need a temporary refuge."
"Our view is that there should be open work permits for anybody who continues to apply to come to Canada, as well as some supports in terms of services and language."
"Nobody knows how long the war will go and how long people will be watching this situation to see if they can go home or not."
"Were looking forward to clarity, because that will help people make choices and decisions."
Ihor Michalchyshyn, executive director, Ukrainian Canadian Congress 

"[The Immigration Department is] continuing to assess how our immigration programs can best support Ukrainian nationals, now and in the future, including potential new pathways to permanent residence."
"[In the interim, there are] a number of existing pathways that support transitions from temporary to permanent residence."
Isabelle Dubois, spokesperson, Canada Immigration
A soldier  is seen controlling a drone for surveillance in the basesment at an undisclosed position in the Zaporizhzhia region of Ukraine.
A soldier is seen controlling a drone for surveillance in the basement at an undisclosed position in the Zaporizhzhia region of Ukraine. Alex Chan Tsz Yuk/SOPA Images/Sipa USA/AP
 
Over a million Ukrainians have applied and more than 800,000 visas have been approved though only some 21 percent of visa holders have arrived in Canada. Those who have already been granted visas will still be able to come to Canada until the end of March 2024. Applications for temporary emergency visas offered to Ukrainians are expected to close in the near future, with no official decision yet announced whether Canada is prepared to offer long-term refuge for Ukrainians fleeing Russian occupation in their country.

The emergency visa was launched in the wake of the February 2022 Russian invasion, leading millions of people to flee the conflict in their homeland. Available to an unlimited number of Ukrainians, the visa allows those who arrive in Canada to work and study for three years on a temporary basis until their future plans have solidified. Those who have arrived in Canada with the use of the emergency visas are considered temporary residents, without refugee status.

The application process was extended in March, but the extension period came to an end on the weekend of July 15. Settlement services reserved for refugees and other permanent residents to Canada were extended to Ukrainians as a reflection of their unusual conflict-driven circumstances. Canada's Immigration Minister suggested a month earlier that Ukrainians could make application through traditional immigration streams during the period the government takes to consider its long-term plan.
 
Canada, Japan, the U.S. and other NATO countries pledged weapons and training as part of security guarantees to Ukraine. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau says it is meant to send a message to Russian President Vladimir Putin that Canada supports Ukraine and will continue to do so. Still from video
 
Over 6.3 million Ukrainian refugees were recorded by the United Nations Refugee Agency. Over five million have been estimated as displaced within Ukraine itself. One of the five permanent United Nations Security member-nations is itself responsible for an unwarranted invasion of a neighbouring country, and in the process of planning to absorb its territory into the greater Russian Federation, has committed a litany of egregious war crimes against the civilian population. Rather emphasizing the dormant status of the UN as a world community dedicated to peace.

A long-awaited government plan to offer permanent residency to Ukrainians with family ties to Canada promised over a year ago, has never been acted on. Canada has a large expatriate Ukrainian community of Ukrainian-Canadians who are themselves fully engaged in raising funds to support the citizens of Ukraine who have been forced from their homes, supplying them with food, medicine, fuel, and other emergency necessities, along with non-lethal military-grade aid to the Ukrainian military. The 1.4 Ukrainian-Canadians make up a sizeable voting bloc the Liberal government would do well not to disappoint.

Several people carrying luggage walk through an airport.
Ukrainian nationals fleeing the ongoing war in Ukraine arrive at Trudeau Airport in Montreal on May 29, 2022. A new immigration pathway being launched by the federal government opens up permanent residency to Ukrainians living in Canada with one or more family members. (Graham Hughes/The Canadian Press)
"We're hoping and waiting and we're overdue to hear from the federal government about a family reunification pathway."
"That's something we are eager to hear more about, because there have been people bringing their parents and siblings over."
"The sooner that Ukraine wins the war, the sooner peace and normality can resume and this massive refugee crisis will come to an end."
Ihor Michalchyshyn, Ukrainian Canadian Congress
A Ukrainian serviceman fires toward Russian troops at a position near the city of Bakhmut in the Donetsk region of Ukraine on July 5.
A Ukrainian serviceman fires toward Russian troops at a position near the city of Bakhmut in the Donetsk region of Ukraine on July 5.  Sofiia Gatilova/Reuters


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Friday, April 01, 2022

Caring for Homeless Ukrainian Refugees

"[Once across the border], the women have no way to communicate with their husbands, fathers, brothers. They don’t know if they’ll ever see them again."
"[The United Hatzalah delegation has set up an operation center within a synagogue in Kishinev] where we’re helping everyone. [There are Jewish, Christian, Muslim and Hindi refugees. There is a field hospital and coordination unit to] see what is happening on all the borders."
"All the refugees are traumatized. We’ve been trained to treat the refugees to prevent post-traumatic stress disorder before it happens."
Linor Attias, United Hatzalah emergency situation manager, volunteer medic in United Hatzalah’s psychotrauma unit, Moldova
Israeli volunteers distributing food to Ukrainian refugees in Moldova. Photo courtesy of United Hatzalah of Israel

Poland has received millions of Ukrainian refugees, mostly women and children and the elderly, fleeing the Russian invasion of their country, and the devastation that an unexpected military campaign has wrought on their country. Their sons, fathers, husbands, cousins and uncles have remained behind, in Ukraine, to help the military fend off Russian attacks and defend their homeland in the face of a Russian military that bends to no international conventions for the protection of civilians.

Moldova has seen a much lesser number of refugees cross its border from Ukraine. It is a much poorer nation than Poland, with very few resources to house and care for refugees. There were no international aid groups on hand at the border to welcome the influx of refugees, until a group from Israel arrived to offer aid and comfort. Refugees trickled across the border and were greeted by volunteers offering food, warmth, medical attention, diapers, candy toys.

Children fearfully clung to their mothers, yet smiled with delight when they were offered candies and warm greetings. The aid team had Russian and Ukrainian speakers with them to reassure and give information to the refugees. A story that one young mother told the volunteers of the civilian convoy they had been part of, being confronted by a Russian tank. They fled their cars making their journey to the border, normally a few hours, last days, interrupted by frequent attacks from Russian planes.

The UN has estimated that up to four million Ukrainians may have fled to neighbouring countries for haven from the invasion that has destroyed towns and cities and killed thousands of Ukrainians. Most of the refugees wanted to remain close to the border with Ukraine, in the fervent wish to return home as soon as feasible. What they would be returning to in many cases would be destroyed towns and cities in ruin, rubble replacing the apartments and homes they hurriedly left.

The United Hatzalah group that flew to Moldova from Israel was the first to appear on the scene, joined soon afterward by other Jewish and Christian NGOs to receive the Ukrainian refugees. The doctors and other medical personnel with the group had ample work to do caring for those refugees with medical conditions. The refugees are moved by bus to nearby tent camps, while some travel directly to other European destinations; Romania and Poland.

The refugees speak of returning home in time -- back to Kyiv, to Odessa and other towns and cities that are home to them. Hot meals are served to all refugees that settle into the tent camps and a nearby Soviet-era hotel reserved for their stay where they are provided with medical care, clothing, warmth. This huge external displacement of people from their cities, their towns, their neighbourhoods and homes, all the work of a belligerent, angry modern czar whose rage at being defied has upset the world order as he tries to re-write European borders.

An Israeli volunteer wrapping a Ukrainian refugee child in a United Hatzalah blanket. Photo courtesy of United Hatzalah of Israel

 

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